Debra Westlake
Research groups
Debra Westlake
Senior Researcher
Biography
I am a qualitative and mixed methods researcher with experience in applied health services research, including development of theory using Realist Evaluation. I have a specific interest in ethnography and embedded research that involves patients and practitioners in research co-design, analysis and implementation. I qualified as a Speech and Language Therapist and have practiced in education, health and social care settings as well as internationally.
I am interested in long-term conditions, complex interventions, family health care, refugee mental health and global health. My specialist areas are person-centred care and social prescribing.
I have worked on studies at the Universities of Liverpool and Plymouth as well as conducting embedded research in voluntary sector and NHS organisations. I have been joint Principle Investigator on a Global Challenges Research Fund project and am a Co-applicant on an NIHR funded study of a peer support intervention for refugee mental health.
Previous projects include:
- Researcher-in Residence evaluation of social prescribing implementation across Devon, University of Plymouth, commissioned by the Devon Integrated Care System,
- Principle Investigator: STS Study of cultural adaptations to neonatal life support in rural Cambodia, University of Plymouth, funded by Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF).
- Kupumua – research to co-develop a culturally-adapted programme of pulmonary rehabilitation including music, dance and singing in Uganda, funded by GCRF
- Evaluation of Integrated Personal Commissioning (IPC) across the South West of England, funded by local health providers.
- Avoidable Acute Admissions Study of different models of emergency and urgent care for the University of Plymouth, funded by National Institute for Health Research
- Study of community child health for The Children’s Society, commissioned by local health and social care services.
- GP attitudes to completing benefit claim forms for the Health and Community Care Research Unit (HaCCRU) at the University of Liverpool, commissioned by Department of Work and Pensions
- Impact of government policy on family health management for the Health and Community Care Research Unit (HaCCRU) at the University of Liverpool, commissioned by Department of Health
I am the co-founder of a project in Peru and a UK registered charity that provides preschool education and community development for families in shanty towns of Lima, Peru.
Recent publications
Delivering Inclusive Cultural Offers for Social Prescribing: A Realist Evaluation Involving Older People From Global Majority Backgrounds and Cultural Sector Providers in the UK
Journal article
Westlake D. et al, (2026), Health Expectations, 29
Social prescribing within five European countries: a protocol of a cross-country qualitative analysis
Journal article
Tierney S. et al, (2026), BMJ Open, 16
Social Prescribing: Can a PersonCentered Approach Also Benefit the Community?
Chapter
Westlake D. and Tierney S., (2026), 137 - 150
Stakeholder understanding of social prescribing in England: a qualitative study in primary care
Journal article
Fattorini I. et al, (2025), BMC Primary Care, 26
Entering a liminal state when becoming a social prescribing link worker and how it affects retention: findings from a UK qualitative study
Journal article
Tierney S. et al, (2025), Primary Health Care Research and Development, 26

